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| Los Angeles,
1964. |
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| Dealey Plaza,
Dallas, 1964. |
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| Dealey Plaza,
Dallas, 1964. |
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| New York, 1964 |
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| Los
Angeles, 1964. |
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| Colt Stadium,
Houston , 1964. |
| Photographs
above by Garry Winogrand. © The Estate of Garry Winogrand.
Collection Center for Creative Photography, the University of Arizona
/ Garry Winogrand Archive |
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In
1964, a year after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, photographer
Garry Winogrand got in his car and began a cross-country odyssey to
gauge the mood of America. A superpower at a cultural crossroads, the
country was linked by mass consumerism and television yet remained a
quirky frontier nation. Against the backdrop of the Vietnam War and
the Civil Rights movement, Winogrand documented the United States with
his characteristic appetite for life and eye for humor shooting on the
beach, at state fairs and stock shows, at roadside tourist attractions
and big-league sporting events creating what fellow photographer Tod
Papageorge has called the most accessible body of pictures he ever made.
The exhibition Winogrand 1964, on view at the International
Center of Photography (1133 Avenue of the Americas at 43rd
Street) from September 13 through December 1, 2002, presents over 150
photographs that reveal a watershed year both for this critical photographer
and for the American culture he considered. Drawn from the photographer's
own archive, these rare vintage prints including many newly discovered
images rewrite our understanding of Winogrand's photography and his
place in the mediumís history. In addition, Winogrand's embrace of color
photography is explored for the first time in modern prints made from
his original Kodachrome slides.
Garry
Winogrand (1928-1984) was a native New Yorker whose photography of public
life epitomized the pulse and complexity of the urban scene after World
War II. His seemingly casual, snapshotlike photographs embody the pulsing
character of the 1960s, and were crucial to the advent of a new form
of street photography. Winogrand's photographs have been celebrated
in hundreds of international publications and museum collections, including
three monographs produced by the Museum of Modern Art, and the provocative
tribute "Women Are Beautiful." Despite Winogrand's inevitable
identification with New York City, many of his most iconic and memorable
images were made outside his hometown, especially in California and
Texas. "I look at the pictures I have done up to now," he
wrote in 1963, "and they make me feel that who we are and what
we feel and what is to become of us just doesn't matter. I cannot accept
my conclusions, and so I must continue this photographic investigation
further and further." So, in 1964, with the support of the first
of three Guggenheim fellowships, he traveled for four months to fourteen
states and recorded an America in transition. While expanding his earlier
explorations of street photography, Winogrand also managed to produce
a brilliant on-the-road aesthetic. Photographing obliquely and through
car windshields, he honed the off-handed yet precise style that became
his hallmark. On this single trip across the country, Winogrand made
some of his most famous photographs, many of which were shown in the
Museum of Modern Art's pivotal 1967 exhibition "New Documents."
With this body of images, the direction of his later work was established,
and Winogrand became recognized as a key photographic interpreter of
the 1960s.
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| Photographer
Unknown, Garry Winogrand and his 1957 Ford Fairlane, New York, early
1964. |
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| Publication
accompanying the exhibition: |
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Winogrand
1964 was curated by Trudy Wilner Stack
from the Garry Winogrand Archive at the Center for Creative Photography,
the University of Arizona. The exhibition was organized by the Center
for Creative Photography, and was funded, in part, by the National Endowment
for the Arts.
An accompanying volume, published by
Arena Editions, includes over 190 full-page illustrations and new research
on Winogrand by the curator. The book is available at the ICP
Museum Store.
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